Tuesday, November 25, 2014

The Challenge of Ideas (1961)

John Wayne actually has only a small part to play in this 30-minute documentary. Host Edward R. Murrow assures us that the threat of Communism is "a conflict unlike any we have ever faced in our history as a nation>" Hmm, that has a familiar ring....These people ought to have realized the American character is too stubborn ie thick to ever willingly put Communists in any position of power in our fair nation. No, we have our own stupid politicians to mislead us.

The Duke joins a short parade of experts designed to sway our opinion about the Communist threat and to remind us of the need for vigilance. Although to suggest as Hanson Baldwin does that we had a "hands-off", benevolent policy towards the uncommitted (or even our committed) countries of the world is disingenious  at best; at worst it's perjury! When it came to thrid-world nations, the Soviet Bloc & us both acted like fish-heads.

Frank McGee narrated the section on Economic 'penetration' by the Communists; & I'm sorry, but just hearing that name reminds me a Jack McGee from the "Incredible Hulk" TV series. To his credit his name-checks the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which will probably be the one & only time where a right-wing documentary portrays anything from the United Nations in a positive light.

Duke shows up five minutes in, and soon offers up what I think may be the best summary of what it means to be an American: "As a people we are often active & noisy...We are industrious, often to the bafflement of ourselves & our friends...We relax as hard as we work. We are proud, we are sentimental. Beauty is of national concern to us. For some of us it's a deadly serious past-time. The rest of us simply enjoy the results." Our greatest value is our freedom,as Duke points out, ;our ability to act as a responsible being; our right to explore the truth & to govern ourselves.

This was beamed into our homes as part of the Big Picture series, & produced by the Department of Defense's Information agency. This doc is no better or worse than other propaganda pieces of the time, or any of the productions the Duke saw fit to shove in our faces during that period.

The Comancheros (1961)

I sincerely hope the Duke had a stunt double for that scene where he & Stuart Whitman were supposed to be hanging by their arms in the desert sun. That'd be a lot to ask of a 54 year old actor. Stuart Whitman & John Wayne made a very odd couple in this flick, but they're an agreeable pairing, given to a lot of verbal sparring. It's a shame they didn't pair up for more films.

It begins with a duel in which Whitman's character Paul Regret wins. Unfortunately he's done so right at the exact tune that dueling became illegal in Louisiana. That puts him in the sights of Texas Ranger Jake Cutter (Duke). I don't know who gave it to him worse on that steamboat; the Duke or Pilar (Ina Balin), the Hispanic lady he tried to hook up with. Sad;y for him, Pilar is a strong-willed woman who regards love as a game of war.

Now the only thing my son Nathan could think of after Regret clocks Cutter with a shovel was that scene from "Blazing Saddles" where Clevon Little does the same to Slim Pickens. Before long Cutter has to recruit his own prisoner Regret in an undercover operation to find the outlaw band of the film title. What they are is a secret society of banditos, a literal army fond of inflicting the cruelest punishments, even on their own members.

Here Regret is reunited with Pilar, the daughter of Graille, the man in charge of this merry band. A frantic wagon chase ensues with both Comancheros and their white bandits brothers in hot pursuit. The Texas Rangers arrive just in time to save our heroes.

It's a bit of a family affair as far as casting went. Duke's son Patrick Wayne makes his third appearance in one of his father's films, this time in a minor role as rookie Ranger Tobe. Although here he was billed as 'Pat' Also on board was his five-year-old daughter Aissa Wayne in an uncredited part as Bessie Marshall. She was his child, ironically enough, by his wife Pilar, and this would be little Aissa's second time in a Duke film, after the previous year's "The Alamo".

Don't miss Lee Marvin's brief part as the drunken ill-tempered gun-runner Crow. His luck to be just a tad slower on the draw than the Duke. The producer by the way was George Sherman, the director of all the Duke's Three Mesquiteer movies in 1938-39. Sherman would return one last time to direct "Big Jake".

Elmer Bernstein delivers a solid soundtrack that keeps the ball rolling. This movie was everything you would expect from a western, and everyone seemed to enjoy being a part of it, judging by the big grin Duke wore throughout the picture. One last footnote: Cutter is referred to as Big Jake in the end, which would be the same of another John Wayne movie in the future.